Arthur Hayes Warns of US Fed Rate Cut Triggered by MOVE Index and Tariffs

Arthur Hayes, the outspoken co-founder of BitMEX, is sounding the alarm. In a recent post on X (formerly Twitter),

Hayes warned that the Federal Reserve could be forced into cutting interest rates sooner than expected. The trigger? A spike in the MOVE Index, which tracks volatility in U.S. Treasury bonds—and growing global financial stress.

Why the MOVE Index Is a Big Deal

For those less familiar, the MOVE Index is like the VIX, but for bonds. It measures how jittery the bond market is, particularly around U.S. Treasuries. When it spikes, it’s often a red flag that traders are bracing for big moves—and potentially dumping bonds to meet rising margin calls.

According to Hayes, if the index breaks above 140 (it’s currently sitting at 125.71), we could see a wave of bond and Treasury selling. That would apply more pressure on the financial system—and in his view, likely force the Fed to step in with rate cuts to calm the storm.

Enter Trump’s Tariffs: Stirring the Pot Further

Layered on top of this volatility is the latest trade war escalation. Former President Donald Trump’s new wave of reciprocal tariffs is already rattling global markets. His base, Hayes points out, isn’t especially tied to Wall Street, meaning political fallout is unlikely to stop him from doubling down on tariffs.

But the markets are reacting—and fast. Japan’s Nikkei plunged nearly 7%, the S&P 500 fell 6%, and even crypto assets like Bitcoin weren’t spared, dropping between 6% and 12% as risk aversion surged.

Key Risk Signals to Watch:

  • MOVE Index above 140: Could spark forced selling in the bond market.

  • Bond volatility: May test the Fed’s ability to maintain stability.

  • Tariff stress: Adding fuel to already fragile global economic conditions.

What This Means for Investors

Hayes’ perspective adds to growing concerns that the Fed is walking a tightrope. On one hand, they need to control inflation. On the other, rising volatility and a potential recession could demand swift intervention—possibly in the form of rate cuts.

For now, all eyes are on the MOVE Index and global response to Trump’s tariffs. If these pressures continue building, the Fed may have little choice but to act.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR See More
Arslan Butt
Index & Commodity Analyst
Arslan Butt serves as the Lead Commodities and Indices Analyst, bringing a wealth of expertise to the field. With an MBA in Behavioral Finance and active progress towards a Ph.D., Arslan possesses a deep understanding of market dynamics.His professional journey includes a significant role as a senior analyst at a leading brokerage firm, complementing his extensive experience as a market analyst and day trader. Adept in educating others, Arslan has a commendable track record as an instructor and public speaker.His incisive analyses, particularly within the realms of cryptocurrency and forex markets, are showcased across esteemed financial publications such as ForexCrunch, InsideBitcoins, and EconomyWatch, solidifying his reputation in the financial community.
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